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40 Easy Words to Learn: Use Patterns to Your Benefit - with video

Below are 40 words that follow an easy pattern between English and Portuguese:
- English ending in –ence .................. audience
- Portuguese ending in –ência ......... audiência
Watch out! There are tricky exceptions:
- Difference = Diferença
- Presence = Presença
- Silence = Silêncio
To learn more about patterns between English and Portuguese, I recommend the book Brazilian Portuguese Vocabulary Builder, by Tom Means. In this book you will find 4,000 words that follow 24 word-ending patterns. It comes with a CD listening practice.
The words below are feminine nouns.
Check out our video to hear the pronunciation of the words in bold. Pay special attention to the stressed syllable which is where the acento circunflexo (^) is.
|
English: -ence |
Português: -ência |
|
Abstinence |
Abstinência |
|
Adherence |
Aderência |
|
Adolescence |
Adolescência |
|
Ambivalence |
Ambivalência |
|
Audience |
Audiência |
|
Benevolence |
Benevolência |
|
Cadence |
Cadência |
|
Circumference |
Circunferência |
|
Coherence |
Coerência |
|
Coincidence |
Coincidência |
|
Competence |
Competência |
|
Complacence |
Complacência |
|
Condescendence |
Condescendência |
|
Conference |
Conferência |
|
Congruence |
Congruência |
|
Conscience |
Consciência |
|
Consequence |
Consequência* |
|
Consistence |
Consistência |
|
Convenience |
Conveniência |
|
Correspondence |
Correspondência |
|
Decadence |
Decadência |
|
Dependence |
Dependência |
|
Divergence |
Divergência |
|
Essence |
Essência |
|
Evidence |
Evidência |
|
Excellence |
Excelência |
|
Existence |
Existência |
|
Experience |
Experiência |
|
Incidence |
Incidência |
|
Influence |
Influência |
|
Innocence |
Inocência |
|
Insistence |
Insistência |
|
Intelligence |
Inteligência |
|
Irreverence |
Irreverência |
|
Negligence |
Negligência |
|
Neuroscience |
Neurociência |
|
Patience |
Paciência |
|
Preference |
Preferência |
|
Residence |
Residência |
|
Science |
Ciência |
To quickly build your vocabulary, here are more patterns:
55 Words to Boost Your Vocabulary
90 New Words that You Will Have No Trouble Memorizing
Quick Vocabulary Building - Cognates - with Video
[video:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8NPSeydO9g&feature=channel_video_title]
* Do you remember that we used to spell "conseqüência"? The two dots on the "u" are no longer part of the Portuguese language. For more info, read about Acordo Ortográfico.
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For Street Smart Portuguese lessons, please visit StreetSmartBrazil.com
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